The global economic situation in the rapid display of the dominant force in science and technology, and even under the leadership of science and technology transformation and pattern remodeling. "Massachusetts Institute of Science and Technology Review", the Russian "Communist Youth League Pravda" and the world's many science and technology observers are invariably recommended in 2017 will be a profound impact and change the human technology, they point of view, but the theoretical basis and trend judgments are striking The We have found eight science and technology, they are profoundly changing our lives, work and even the way life exists.
On April 27th, Hawking said in a video presentation entitled "Artificial Intelligence for the Benefit of Mankind and Its Living Homeland": "In my life, I have witnessed profound changes in society, the deepest of which , But also the growing influence on human beings, is the rise of artificial intelligence. "He believes that the next revolution in human society driven by artificial intelligence and quantum computing; and the next few decades, science and technology will penetrate into every aspect of society , For human life to provide intelligent support and advice.
The global economic situation is also a rapid display of the dominant force of science and technology, even under the leadership of science and technology transformation and pattern remodeling. In 2016, the world's top five companies with the highest market capitalization were all: Apple, Alphabet (Google parent), Facebook, Microsoft and Amazon.
"Massachusetts Institute of Science and Technology Review", the Russian "Communist Youth League Pravda" and the world's many science and technology observers are invariably recommended in 2017 will be a profound impact and change the human technology, they point of view, but the theoretical basis and trend judgments are striking The We have found eight science and technology, they are profoundly changing our lives, work and even the way life exists. Interestingly, the "MIT Science and Technology Review" recommended list of brush face payments in China has entered a mature period, face recognition technology has reached the level of financial transactions, showing the Chinese companies in the field of science and technology milestone breakthrough.
1、human gene editing or gene therapy 2.0 (GeneTherapy2.0)
Expect the index: ★ ★ ★ ★ ★
Diseases caused by a single genetic error will be altered by gene therapy. Genetic engineers will be able to cure hemophilia, leukemia, AIDS and other incurable diseases today. The future, the human is expected to get rid of schizophrenia, alcohol and other complex factors, rather than a single gene genetic disease. This technology brings $ 10,000 in economic benefits, perhaps just moments.
Scientists have solved the fundamental problem of hindering the cure of rare hereditary diseases. Now, some key challenges about delivery mechanisms have been addressed. At present, Strimvelis and Glybera gene therapy of hereditary diseases has been approved by the relevant authorities in Europe, the former treatment of SCID disease, which can be treated to cause fat accumulation in the blood disorders. At the same time, with the help of new technology, geneticists can quickly find defective DNA fragments, and use it instead of health. This method has also been prepared for clinical use, but the University of California at Berkeley and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology Broder Institute is competing for the technology patent, it will bring hundreds of millions of dollars of interest. The court will make a decision in 2017 and "open the green light" for editing the human gene.
2、Quantum Computer (PracticalQuantumComputers)
Expect the index: ★ ★ ★ ★ ★
Google, IBM and other world-class companies and global large-scale research center joined the so-called quantum competition, the goal is to create a million times the performance of ordinary computer quantum computer. Because quantum computers are necessary because the potential of contemporary computers is almost exhausted. Human into the Internet of Things era, everything will be access to the global network. The control of these devices requires a new generation of computers.
100,000 quantum-bit systems will subvert the materials, chemicals and pharmaceutical industries by building accurate molecular models. The progress of the current research team shows that previously unimaginable computer finally came. Google claims that it developed D-Wave quantum computer computing speed is 100 million times the average computer. But this machine can not be used for daily life. Analysts believe that 2017 or become a turning point.
3、brush face pay (PayingwithYourFace)
Expect the index: ★ ★ ★ ★ ☆
In recent years, the rapid development of facial recognition technology in China will change the way people interact with banks, shops and traffic. Face recognition technology in the rapid change of people's way of life, and from the payment to other daily life scenes more convenient and safe way of interaction at the same time, people will have to face the resulting personal privacy and other security issues.
In China, the face detection system is being used to pay for the use of facilities and the pursuit of criminals. Will other countries follow When the visitor WillKnight beats in front of Face ++, his face enters the company's database and is free to access, but he is also monitored in every room in the room. During the visit, the 5G saw a video display on the screen while tracking 83 different points to capture the face to identify the face, so Will felt "horror" and shocked.
4、automatic driving (Self-DrivingTrucks)
Expect the index: ★ ★ ★ ★ ☆
Technical problems and security issues can not replace human drivers in a short time, but more advanced road driving experience, smarter road traffic, more scientific transportation system era soon Global industry giants and technology giants competing to chase the field of automatic driving.
At present, in addition to Mercedes-Benz S500IntelligentDrive, the Audi, BMW, Ford, Volvo and other OEMs, as well as Bosch, Delphi and other parts factory, have launched a self-driving prototype car. Adaptive cruise is one of the core technology, relying on radar ranging and camera identification lane line, the vehicle can be completed automatically follow the car, crash warning, auxiliary brake lights and other functions. From the current point of view, the phenomenon of cooperation between technology giants and industry giants is being carried out in the unmanned industry.
5、panoramic self-timer (The360-DegreeSelfie)
Expect the index: ★ ★ ★ ★ ☆
Consumer 360 ° shooting camera will promote the integration of components and technology, new recording standards will soon be born. In 2017 ten breakthrough technology, this is the fastest technology and products that people can experience. Research firm FuturesourceConsulting data show that spherical panoramic camera in 2016 accounted for 1% of global consumer camera shipments, and 2017 will reach 4%.
This is a consumer-level panoramic camera that can more reliably restore events and scenes. Application of the scene in addition to the universal live, the surgery, aircraft driving, military exercises, etc. will have an unprecedented depth of change. This camera broke through the current two mainstream panoramic shooting technology, that is, after a number of cameras after shooting and the use of special cameras. 360 ° panoramic shooting of cheap cameras will open the new era of photography and change the way people share stories. 360 ° panoramic camera has been used in the field interviews and reports, academic education, sports live and training and other scenes.
6、chat robot (ChatRobot)
Expect the index: ★ ★ ★ ★ ☆
ChatRobot will not be more abundant human emotional communication, will not a greater degree of relief of all things in the interconnected in the human loneliness? Will not replace more of the artificial customer service to lead to more unemployment, is not the work of communication and service experience more perfect and efficient? AI increasingly into people's daily life, FacebookMessenger introduced intelligent chat robots, other instant messaging applications also joined the ranks, Viber launched an automated banking platform. Certainly there will be more chat robots followed.
"Chat robots will not be limited to individual sites, but to the mainstream communications platform, such as Facebook, WhatsApp, Kik and WeChat." GBG's value proposition development director Gary Stephens (GarethStephens) said: "This will make many companies The customer experience representative is no longer so important, Harvatek because the customer in the future through a new way to interact with the business ... ... let them out of the control by the representatives of the application and the site, into the communications service to create a new era of chat robots.
7、Internet of Things operating system (InternetofThingsOperatingSystem)
Expect the index: ★ ★ ★ ★ ★
Recently there have been Google's AndroidThings, Amazon's AWSIoT and Microsoft's AzureIoT. Winners will make a fortune: IoT platform revenue will grow 116% in 2017. If the 2018 Internet of Things operating system to achieve smooth, which big brother will manipulate the earth or even outside the space of all things interconnected?
Numerous networked devices communicate over the cloud and have real-time monitoring and data analysis capabilities. Developers are enthusiastically creating Internet of Things (IoT) equipment, many concept projects put into practice, who can have the dominant IoT platform, who can become a big winner. From Cisco and AT & T, to industry associations ZigBeeAlliance and GEPredix for industrial applications, there are dozens of companies and organizations committed to this.
8、ReinforcementLearning
Expect the index: ★ ★ ★ ★ ★
When the machine as people learn to think, all areas of automation will replace most of the human job, which for human beings is a crisis, or an opportunity?
Through experiments, the computer is figuring out how to do programmers can not teach them things. Enhanced learning technology, largely Alphabet's artificial intelligence subsidiary DeepMind developed AlphaGo master complex Go game, and beat the world's strongest professional players the key.
